War Dogs

From the director of The Hangover series, War Dogs tells the fascinating true story of a pair of twenty-somethings who become arms dealers for the United States military. Returning to his hometown of Miami, Efraim Diveroli, portrayed by Jonah Hill, recruits old childhood friend David Packouz, portrayed by Miles Teller, in a new rather ill-repute yet legal business venture. With the movie being primarily from his perspective, Packouz is in a dead-end job and desperate for money at first hesitates to partner with his estranged friend. However, eventually he takes part in Diveroli’s ingenious scheme to bid on small military contracts for weapons, ammunition, and other equipment such as bulletproof vests, deals that the major defense contractors overlook. Essentially serving as middlemen, their company AEY makes them millionaires during the heyday of the Iraq War in 2006. After meeting a very shady character played by Bradley Cooper who seems to come straight out of American Hustle, they decide to hit it big time and eventually win a $300 million contract to provide weapons to Afghanistan. Diveroli playing fast and loose with the rules and laws catches up to them during the deal when they encounter unscrupulous individuals in Albania. They also face major repercussions with the United States military and government. Interestingly, the director whose claim to fame is comedies tries to make the movie entertaining with some comedic bits and an energetic soundtrack with even songs from Creedence Clearwater Revival. The tone shifts especially when the partners struggle with one another, and the film becomes more of a serious drama. Jonah Hill gives a terrific performance and at times channels his morally reprehensible and wild character from The Wolf of Wall Street. The movie itself reminded me of Nicolas Cage’s Lord of War in its depiction of arms dealers and The Wolf of Wall Street in its depiction of of a hedonistic and corrupt workplace. Overall, I found it to be an entertaining film with a serious undertone that delves into a deeply fascinating story that is truly stranger than fiction.
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David Packouz (left) and Efraim Diveroli (right) at a Miami gun range

At the time they both got involved with AEY, the founder Diveroli was only 18 years old and Packouz was 23 years old. By the end of 2006, it is estimated they made $10.5 million off 149 Department of Defense contracts. Both men are now in their early to mid-thirties and were convicted and served time for conspiracy, fraud, and other felonies related to the Afghan arms deal. Diveroli spent 4 years in a federal prison following his 2011 conviction while Packouz spent seven months under house arrest. According to some people, they are no longer friends and are not on speaking terms. In fact, Packouz is suing his former partner over the money he never received from AEY; he claims Diveroli still has some wealth while he is on Social Security. Diveroli is currently suing the movie’s studio Warner Brothers for using his story without his permission and without being paid.

Florence Foster Jenkins

Directed by Stephen Frears who also directed The Queen and Philomena, Florence Foster Jenkins is a delightful film about a New York socialite who happened to be a terrible singer. Surrounded by enablers who simply wanted to profit from her wealth, Jenkins played by the always marvelous Meryl Streep tries to fulfill her dream of becoming a classical singer. Hugh Grant portrays her husband and British Shakespearean actor St. Clair Bayfield who encourages her passions while shielding her from critics knowing that she is not a great singer. His intentions are somewhat ambiguous: it is not readily apparent whether he is with her for her money or true love. The movie has charmingly funny interactions with bemused yet complicit professional vocal coaches and musicians, including her well-compensated pianist Cosmé McMoon played by Simon Helberg of The Big Bang Theory fame. Bayfield’s and others’ ruse runs amok when she books a public performance at Carnegie Hall with the naïve belief that she has the talent to sing at such a prestigious venue. Despite predominantly being a comedy, the film has a heartfelt undertone that supports one’s pursuit of a lifelong dream against all odds. The movie is particularly effective in conveying its high society 1940s New York setting with sumptuous costumes and elaborate sets. It feels especially nostalgic with its traditional film technique of a vertical line wipe transitioning from one scene to the next. Overall, I found the film to be an amusing and entertaining glimpse into a largely unheard of and rather unusual story of a woman with larger-than-life ambitions.

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As part of a new addition to the blog, “Backdrop” will provide pertinent historical context and tidbits about the film reviewed.

Born in 1868 to a wealthy Pennsylvania family, Florence Foster Jenkins was a talented pianist who at a young age performed for President Rutherford B. Hayes at the White House. After her father refused to pay for her musical education, she left home and married Dr. Frank Jenkins in 1885. However, the relationship did not last long when she learned she had contracted syphilis from her husband. Syphilis may have been a contributing factor to her hand injury that prevented her from continuing to play the piano. In New York in 1909, she met St. Clair Bayfield, with whom she began a lifelong romance even though they never actually married. That same year, she received a large inheritance after her father passed away. She then pursued her singing ambitions in New York social clubs and eventually Carnegie Hall as portrayed in the film. The renowned composer and songwriter Cole Porter was a devoted follower of Jenkins and reportedly had to jab his cane into his foot so as not to laugh out loud during her performances. Several recordings of her singing were widely released by RCA Victor beginning in the 1950s, and several CD reprints have been produced since then. Only weeks after her famous Carnegie Hall debut in 1944, Jenkins died at the age of 76. She was survived by her beloved Bayfield who died in 1967.

For an actual audio recording of her singing, check out the following link: https://youtu.be/qtf2Q4yyuJ0

The Secret Life of Pets

From the same studio that produced Despicable Me, The Secret Life of Pets is a well-done animated movie that has a clever premise appealing to all members of the family. It sheds light on what pets actually do when their owners are not home by showing talking animals getting into mischief. The film follows Max, a terrier voiced by Louis C.K., as he enjoys life in New York City with his owner Katie voiced by Ellie Kemper until the appearance of a big shaggy dog named Duke voiced by Eric Stonestreet. Trying to get rid of his newly adopted “brother,” Max inadvertently goes on an adventure with Duke after getting lost. They encounter a gang of pets without owners who want to lead a revolution against humans; it is led by Kevin Hart who is an excitable and fast-talking rabbit named Snowball. At the same time, a group of Max’s pet friends, including a fat cat, a dachshund, and a little bird, look for Max at the insistence of a Pomeranian in love named Gidget voiced by the high-pitched Jenny Slate. All the different groups of animals get involved in antics that are both cute and amusing. The film’s wit is largely due to the great casting: each pet character has traits that remind you of the actors themselves. For instance, Kevin Hart known for his hyperactive comedy and diminutive stature comes off perfectly as a small rabbit with a loud mouth who wants to spark a rebellion. Furthermore, the large and fluffy Duke is voiced by Eric Stonestreet who tends to play big and lovable characters. Besides being family-friendly entertainment, the film conveys heartfelt messages about the bond between humans and pets and the grief that is felt when one or the other is lost. Overall, I enjoyed the movie for its charming concept and innocent family humor and would recommend it to those with little ones or pet lovers in general. It is almost up to the level of Pixar who seems to have a monopoly on well-crafted animated comedies, and, undoubtedly, there will be future sequels that are hopefully as good.

Swiss Army Man

Winner of the directing award at the 2016 Sundance Film Festival, Swiss Army Man is surely one of the strangest yet most creative movies that you will see this year and maybe even in your lifetime. The film has been known for audiences walking out in the middle who find the subject matter too absurd and disgusting. Despite this fact, it has still been applauded as one of the more unique and surprisingly captivating cinematic experiences. Paul Dano plays the despondent Hank who we first meet stranded on a desert island all by himself and about to hang himself. However, out of nowhere, he sees a corpse washing ashore that makes him decide against committing suicide. To his amazement, the body shows signs of life: it has persistent and explosive flatulence. Hank discovers that he can use the corpse’s gas to propel himself off the island and to an unknown densely forested land. He soon learns the body, which is portrayed by Daniel Radcliffe, possesses magical powers that allow for partial reanimation. Almost like a baby, the corpse named Manny begins to talk nonsense and must learn from Hank what it means to live. Having lost all hope and love in life, Hank teaching Manny the basics of living, including sexuality, becomes a cathartic experience. To better explain human interaction to Manny, Hank constructs elaborate sets resembling the real world from repurposed trash found in the forest. For instance, he replicates a bus where Manny supposedly first meets his true love Sarah, a fact that he cannot remember from before his death. Already peculiar enough that a corpse is talking, the movie gets even more bizarre in the ways that Manny becomes an “multi-purpose tool” for Hank’s survival. Rather repulsively, such things include a certain body part acting as a compass, his mouth pouring out freshwater, and his posterior shooting objects like a gun. Paradoxically, the film’s ludicrous premise does not prevent it from becoming an endearing story of friendship and what it truly means to be a human. The message is that one must continue to have hope even when it feels like all is lost. As such, Hank was able to discover the first real person that he could emotionally connect with and love, only after the lowest point in his life when he was contemplating suicide. Overall, I was surprised that a movie with such extremely ridiculous and downright perplexing  moments could be so full of meaning. I would recommend it to those looking for a truly distinct movie and can look past its gross-out surrealism.

Hunt for the Wilderpeople

A truly original comedy from New Zealand, Hunt for the Wilderpeople is an oddball adventure story about a juvenile orphan from the city named Ricky Baker, played brilliantly by the young New Zealand actor Julian Dennison. Bouncing from one foster home to another after committing various misdemeanors, Ricky finds himself adopted by an older couple living in the wilderness. He eventually develops an affectionate relationship with the effusive and doting Aunt Bella but finds difficulty get close to the grumpy and gritty Uncle Hec played by the always terrific Sam Neill. Clearly out of his element as a self-described gangster, Ricky gets lost in the “bush” with Hec, and they must find a way back home. All the while, a nationwide manhunt, led by the overly officious child welfare officer Paula and her dimwitted police companion, is underway for Ricky who is mistakenly believed to have been kidnapped by his adoptive uncle. The film evolves into a hilarious wild goose chase in which Ricky and Hec encounter truly “out-there” characters living in the wilds of New Zealand. The comic effect is reinforced by the absurdly over-the-top militaristic police force, especially the gung-ho antics of Paula. Besides being an uproariously good time of a movie, the film paints a rather endearing picture of a troubled orphan who is acting out as a form of crying out for help. After experiencing the adventure of getting lost, Ricky finally finds a semblance of family with Hec who teaches him how to survive in nature. Of indigenous New Zealand Maori heritage from the city, Ricky discovers familial love in the most unexpected place with Hec, a white backwoods curmudgeon. Overall, I would highly recommend the film and rank it as one of my favorite movies of the year. It would be almost impossible for a viewer to come away from the movie without a feeling of sheer delight: it has the perfect blend of humor and charm to create a genuinely memorable moviegoing experience.

Finding Dory

The sequel to Finding Nemo released in 2003, Finding Dory is the latest in a long line of great Pixar animated movies that delights children and adults alike. It very effectively uses non-vulgar comedy and adventure to convey important messages about life. The film follows everyone’s favorite blue fish with short-term memory loss, Dory voiced by Ellen DeGeneres, as she looks for her long lost parents voiced by Eugene Levy and Diane Keaton. With the help of Nemo and his father Marlin voiced by Albert Brooks, Dory goes on a fun-filled journey across the ocean and eventually ends up at the Marine Life Institute. A subtle indictment of SeaWorld, the Marine Life Institute is an aquatic-themed amusement park that houses sea life for so-called rehabilitation before they are supposed to be released back into the ocean. There, Dory inadvertently parts ways with Nemo and Marlin but encounters new friends, including the grumpy octopus Hank voiced by Ed O’Neill and clumsy beluga whale voiced by Ty Burrell. Through a series of cleverly funny episodes, Dory must figure out how to deal with her memory issues in order to navigate her way back to her parents. Although her forgetfulness is entertaining to watch, the audience feels sympathetic for Dory who suffers from the disability of having short-term memory loss. Therefore, the film, showing Dory’s struggles and its effects on others around her, addresses an important issue: finding ways to cope with and accept disabilities. Like most Pixar movies, it uses incisive humor with a heavy dose of puns and wit to create a very amusing moviegoing experience. It is able to do all this while teaching a lesson that the audience is not even aware of at the time. Overall, I would highly recommend the movie to all ages and say that it is even a worthy competitor to the original Finding Nemo.

Central Intelligence

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Starring Kevin Hart and Dwayne “The Rock” Johnson, Central Intelligence is a fairly formulaic action comedy that surprisingly has moments of laughter. The film begins when the characters are in a high school: Hart plays Calvin, a popular jock nicknamed The Golden Jet, and Johnson plays Bob, a bullied nerd nicknamed Fat Robbie. After a particularly embarrassing episode in which Calvin helps Bob, Bob finds a lifelong bond with Calvin even if Calvin does not realize it. The movie then flashes forward twenty years later. Calvin is an accountant who feels that his life has not lived up to his expectations and is rather boring until the appearance of Bob. Dramatically changed since high school, Bob is extremely physically fit and has become an undercover CIA agent. Calvin is begrudgingly enlisted to help uncover an international terrorist plot involving spy satellites. Like most of his movie roles, Kevin Hart relies on his hyperactive, fast-talking comedy that embraces his diminutive stature. Although less funny, Dwayne Johnson’s status as an action star who is quite literally huge complements well with the clownish personality of Hart’s character. The actors’ chemistry and the sheer juxtaposition of their physical size is what makes the movie an above-average comedy. For extra measure, there are also some funny cameos from Aaron Paul, Jason Bateman, and Melissa McCarthy. Overall, the movie exceeded my expectations and serves well as a silly action comedy to help pass time during the summer blockbuster season.

Special Report: Back to the Future

Recently, I attended a special screening of Back to the Future at a fundraising benefit in Chatham, Massachusetts for the Michael J. Fox Foundation for Parkinson’s Research. I had the distinct privilege of meeting and talking with actor Christopher Lloyd who played Dr. Emmett “Doc” Brown and co-writer and producer Bob Gale.

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Still easily recognizable as the white-haired eccentric scientist in his most well-known role, Lloyd was very approachable and graciously answered my questions about Back to the Future. He, along with Gale, told me that the cast and crew members are like a family, and they still gather several times a year. Lloyd and a few other Back to the Future alums, including Gale and the director Robert Zemeckis, live in Santa Barbara, California, so it is not unusual for them to get together. Lloyd told me that he remains close to Michael J. Fox, who courageously fights Parkinson’s and tries to attend Back to the Future events despite tiring easily. In fact, Lloyd told me that he was just with Fox in Philadelphia for one of the many Comic-Cons that he attends a year. When I asked him about the possibility of another Back to the Future film, he said he does not know and that it is up to Gale.

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I also talked at length with Bob Gale who was the one that came up with the premise for the films. Much more outspoken than Christopher Lloyd and clearly passionate about filmmaking, Gale told me how he was inspired to write Back to the Future. A number of years ago, he was going through his father’s belongings and discovered a yearbook describing his father as the senior class president, a fact that he never knew. Gale remembered that his class president was quite disagreeable and wondered whether he would have been friends with his father in high school. Curious about his father’s past, he thought it would be interesting to make a movie that travels back in time to when a character’s parents were younger.

I asked Gale a more timely question: whether Donald Trump was really an inspiration for the older Biff character. He told me that Trump was not the only direct inspiration, but rather he got his ideas from other people at the time like Trump, people with large egos who wanted their name plastered all over cities like Las Vegas. More generally, I asked if there were any other inspirations for Back to the Future. He didn’t mention any filmmaker that really inspired him besides the Westerns of John Ford for the third Back to the Future film.

Finally, Gale gave me insight into the casting of Michael J. Fox as Marty McFly. The first half of the film was originally filmed with Eric Stoltz as Marty, but he said they were eventually fortunate enough to arrange for Fox, their first choice, to join the cast. They were not able to get him initially because Fox was on the popular show Family Ties and was not given leave for the filming of Back to the Future.

Then, I asked whether there will ever be another Back to the Future. Unlike Christopher Lloyd’s response, Gale said there will never be another film in the series without Michael J. Fox, who is unlikely to reprise his role as a result of his health condition. Finally, Bob Gale mentioned that he has two other projects in the pipeline but said he could not divulge the details due to being superstitious.

After these fascinating conversations with Lloyd and Gale, I got to see the original Back to the Future on the big screen for my first time. Even though it was made in 1985, the movie itself still stands up as a cult classic with the right blend of sci-fi and comedy. It was a truly memorable evening to be able to talk with Christopher Lloyd and Bob Gale and see the film in its proper setting, all for a worthy cause in combating Parkinson’s disease. I even got to stand in front of a replica of the famed DeLorean, complete with a flux capacitor!

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Maggie’s Plan

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Directed by Rebecca Miller, the daughter of famed playwright Arthur Miller and wife of Daniel Day-Lewis, Maggie’s Plan is the quintessential indie rom-com, reminiscent of a Woody Allen comedy. It stars Greta Gerwig as Maggie, an insecure control freak living in New York who decides to have a baby on her own in order to make up for her failed love life. As described by the film’s title, she wants her life to follow according to her exact plans. However, her set course in life is unexpectedly altered when she meets an anthropologist named John played by Ethan Hawke. Unhappily married to Julianne Moore’s character, a world-renowned Danish anthropologist at Columbia, John gets advice from Maggie about his new novel that he is struggling to write. Eventually, John, feeling underappreciated by his wife, and Maggie, grasping to a new love interest, begin a world wind romantic affair that ultimately leads to his divorce. Forced to take care of John and his children, Maggie does not feel in control of her life and so she develops a new plan. She confides in her close friends humorously played by Bill Hader and Maya Rudolph that she wants to reunite John with his ex-wife. Throughout the movie, the viewer is taken on an unusual journey marked by many elements of screwball comedy, including Maggie’s encounters with a “pickle entrepreneur.” A staple of independent comedies, Gerwig gives a nuanced and often very funny performance as a neurotic who absurdly tries to destroy her love life simply to completely control her life. Furthermore, Hawke and Moore help to round out the film with their witty depiction of academic intellectuals replete with occasional drama and charm. Evoking the movie’s screwball nature, many of the scenes are scored by the hallmarks of a Woody Allen comedy: the music sounds like old-time jazz that has a playful and energetic spirit. Overall, I would recommend the film to all fans of romantic comedies and those looking for a lively and smart independent comedy, making for an enjoyable time at the movies.

The Idol

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Based on a true story, The Idol is a Palestinian film that tells the inspiring tale of Mohammed Assaf played by the Arab-Israeli actor Tawfeek Barhom. He overcomes the struggles of being a Palestinian living in the squalor of Gaza to become an international popstar after winning the second season of Arab Idol in 2013. The first half of the movie follows Assaf as a child when he forms a small music group with his sister and two close friends. Although pop music is frowned upon in their largely conservative society more concerned with survival, Assaf’s childhood band scrapes together whatever they can to follow their passion of playing music. Assaf perseveres to pursue a better life even in the midst of personal tragedy, poverty, and the threat of war. The movie’s second half fast-forwards to Assaf’s late teens and early twenties when he realizes that the new music competition television show Arab Idol, a recent offshoot of American Idol, may lead to his musical breakthrough. However, he discovers that as a Palestinian it will not be easy to even simply audition like other contestants. The harsh realities of Gaza are powerfully represented by the film juxtaposing bombed-out buildings and other images of decades-long warfare against the modern and glitzy television show. The rise of Assaf who eventually captures the hearts of all Palestinians against all odds is a potent message of inspiration. By following one Palestinian’s journey, the movie humanizes the tragic and complicated circumstances of the Middle East in a politically subtle yet evocative manner. It tells a remarkably uplifting story of how hope and perseverance can prevail over adversity and help fulfill one’s dreams. Overall, the film feels like a Palestinian version of Slumdog Millionaire, with its similar plot of an impoverished young man navigating the obstacles of a largely hostile environment to achieve fame through a television contest.